Think Pink: Empowering Lives in Breast Cancer Awareness Month

Did you know that 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime? We can't prevent cancer; However, it is essential to be proactive about your health. 

Breast Cancer is the most common type of cancer. It is a disorder in which abnormal breast compartments develop out of control and can form tumors. These tumors can extend throughout the body and can become fatal if left untreated. Cancer cells can grow in the milk ducts and in the Lobules where milk is produced. Cancer cells can spread and travel into nearby breast tissue where they can form tumors that can cause thickening or lumps on the breasts.

Risk Factors

The female gender is the most at risk of any population, some factors increase the risk which are.

• Increasing age.

• Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, alcohol consumption, and lack of physical activity.

• Family History of Breast Cancer: Having close relatives with breast cancer and any kind of cancer can increase your risk.

• Radiation exposure.

Approximately half of breast cancers develop in women who have no identifiable breast cancer risk factor other than gender (female) and age (over 40 years).

What to look out for

Not everyone will have similar signs and symptoms in the early stages of the cancer which is why it is important to read your body. Breast Cancer can have various symptoms more so when the cancer has progressed.

• Breast cancer can present with various symptoms, including:

• Change in size, shape, or appearance of the breast

• A lump or mass in the breast or underarm area.

• Unexplained swelling or a change in the texture of the breast or nipple skin.

• Nipple discharge that is not breast milk.

However, most breast lumps are not cancer and can be a clogged milk duct. Over time, cancerous compartments may extend to other organs including the lungs, liver, brain, and bones. Once they advance to these places, new cancer-related symptoms such as bone pain or headaches may appear.

Breast cancer can be a daunting diagnosis, but understanding the condition is the first step toward adequate prevention and treatment. Periodic screenings and being aware of changes in your body can help detect breast cancer early when it is most treatable.

Remember, knowledge is power—stay informed and take charge of your health!